Pasta e fagioli (pronounced "pasta fazool") is a traditional Italian soup or stew made with pasta and beans. The name means "pasta and beans" in Italian. The dish typically includes ingredients such as cannellini beans, small pasta shapes like ditalini or elbow macaroni, tomatoes, onions, garlic, and herbs like rosemary and parsley. Some variations may also include vegetables like carrots, celery, or spinach. Pasta e fagioli is a hearty and nutritious dish that is popular in many regions of Italy and has also become a popular dish in Italian-American cuisine.
Pasta e fagioli may be known by different names in different regions of Italy. Pasta fazool or pasta fazul: is a popular Americanized version of the dish, which is a phonetic spelling of the Neapolitan dialect phrase "pasta e fasule."
The origins of pasta e fagioli are not clear, as it is a dish that has been prepared in various regions of Italy for centuries. It is considered to be a peasant dish, as the ingredients are simple and inexpensive, and it is often served as a filling meal during the colder months of the year. The dish has many variations, and different regions and families have their own unique recipes and techniques for preparing it.
One popular theory about the origin of pasta e fagioli is that it was created by Italian sailors who would use the ingredients they had on hand while at sea, such as beans and pasta, to make a hearty and filling stew. Another theory is that the dish was created by Italian monks who would use the beans and pasta from their gardens to make a nutritious and satisfying meal.
Regardless of its origins, pasta e fagioli has become a beloved Italian dish that is enjoyed by people all over the world. It has also been adapted and modified to suit different tastes and dietary restrictions, with vegetarian and vegan versions being particularly popular.